Hi
Jean,
Oh boy, where do I
start. We have an 18 year old son (my step-son, my
husband's son). He lives with us and has for about 14
months or so, as his mother moved about 75 minutes out of town
with her boyfriend (who smokes pot and gives it to our son in
front of mother and who is on "long term
disability").
Anyway, my husband and his
ex-wife separated 10 years ago or so. My husband and I
connected about three years ago and just recently got married
(btw: we are 40 and 52). We bought our house 2 years ago
in order for the kids to live with us full-time since the mom
was moving away. For the 10 years prior, the primary care
giver was the mom as my husband did live a little bit out of
town for work purposes, but made every attempt to be in their
lives (had them on the weekends, and would see them a few
times per week after school, etc.).
So, now the son (18) and
the daughter (20) live with us. The daughter is on her
way, she is in school, has a part-time job, pays 1/3 of her
school and her car insurance, is responsible, honest and
lovely actually.
The son is a liar,
deceitful, disprespectful and manipulative. He skips
school and gets suspended for it; he is continuously late and
gets suspended for it; he smokes pot and tells us proudly; he
stays out till all hours of the night; when asked to clean his
room, he completely ignores us, leaves his junk/dirty dishes,
dirty clothes everywhere; he has taken money; he takes things;
he's crashed my husband's car; he takes his sister's things
(we had to put a lock on her bedroom door), and just recently
we found out that he brought 25-30 kids to my husband's family
cottage, broke in, trashed the place, used the toilets when
the water wasn't turned on, and then lied to us about it to
our faces.
My husband does very little
by way of consequences --just keeps telling him that he is
going to have to shape up or there will be consequences--but
there never are. I'm sure you can imagine how frustrating
this is for me. I (and my husband) am at our wits'
end. I have had thoughts of moving out until this kid
somehow leaves (me or him type of thing). I just can't do it
anymore. And neither can my husband.
I think he should be asked
to find another place to live. However, we know if we do this,
he will go to his mother's, and she will baby him, and protect
him, and give him money, and he will not have learned
anything. We will just look like the bad guys; we will be
saner, but we will look like the bad buys ('cause this is what
the Mom does, btw).
I guess if you can shed
some light on what needs to happen here I would be eternally
grateful. Can you just ask him to leave when he's never
had to pay a consequence? Is it out of the
blue? Should he have a warning of some kind? However, he
has been warned for 14 months as far as I'm
concerned. How do we do this so that he knows we love
him, but due to his actions, he no longer is welcome in our
home? What do we say?
Thanks for any help you can
lend.
Jean
responds:
Hi,
Well, I can certainly hear
how this young man is driving everyone in the house nuts.
However, he is a creature of the parents' making (as I'm sure
you recognize). And even though it is late, his dad needs to
act firmly and consistently towards him in order to
effectively love him. Loving an adult child does not mean
allowing him to ruin himself and you and all those around him.
In fact, it means just the opposite. It means trying to get
his attention to what he is doing and, if he cannot change it,
letting him go.
It sounds to me as if the two of you
need to get very clear about why you are not giving this young
man an ultimatum: you hint at a possible motivation when you
write of your inevitably looking like the bad guys. Are you
not doing what is in this boy's best interests mainly because
you don't want to look bad to him and his mother? If so, you
need to address this weakness in your own
parenting.
Clearly you are not doing this son any
favors by tolerating his out-of-bounds behavior without doing
what you can to help him face the real-world consequences of
such behavior. He is not getting better; he's getting worse,
from the sound of it. So you have to do something
different.
I do suggest that you speak to him,
together, but with his dad taking the strong lead in the
conversation (since your relationship with him as a
stepparent is less secure than his as a biological parent). I
would suggest that you (and I mean here, mainly his dad, with
your backing) let him know that you love him and are
terribly, terribly worried about him. Ask him what his plan
is--what is his plan for his life? Whatever response he has,
listen (if it is at all reasonable), then tell him he IS
welcome in your home if he behaves within certain reasonable
limits. This is how you avoid telling him he has to go 'out of
the blue.' Then lay out the reasonable limits:
Forget
about the little stuff (cleaning his room when asked, leaving
his stuff around)--focus on his either performing in school or
leaving school and getting a fulltime job, if he thinks that's
what he'd rather do. By performing in school, I mean that he
goes--every day--and gets passing grades so that he can
graduate. If he doesn't want to do that, fine; he can quit,
get a job, and work towards a GED if he even values a high
school diploma. But he can't stay with you AND neither
work nor go to school reliably. And if he does go to work,
then he pays you room and board and all expenses of a car, if
you provide one. And he's still out of the house by age 21 at
the latest.
Another condition you might well want to
impose is that he work with a counselor on his compulsion to
steal things. (Call it stealing and don't pay attention to
anything he says to the contrary. Don't argue what you call
it; just call it like it is and go on.) You can
add that he doesn't have to 'like' anyone in the house
but must be civil--as in respecting other people's property
(not taking things that aren't his) and privacy (not invading
his sister's room, for instance). Don't address the
lying--just the behaviors he's lying about.
I'd tell
him that he doesn't have to keep sane hours but cannot drink
or use drugs in the house (unless you don't mind if he does
these things; if you use drugs in the house, it might be hard
to limit him effectively). If keeping crazy hours ends in his
not being able to perform at school or on a job, that's his
problem--but if he doesn't perform responsibly in one of
these, he's out of the house. I'd tell him he does not have
use of the family cottage any more until he proves himself
responsible in these other ways, i.e., shows he can behave
like a young adult. He cannot have friends over at any time
when you are not home, unless and until you say he can (after
you see his behavior has become more
responsible).
Then you draw up a timeline indicating
the dates by which he has to make these changes--with specific
target behaviors. For instance, he gets two weeks to
straighten out his performance at school, i.e., to convince
teachers and administrators he's making a turnaround.
That would mark beginning of effort in one area. An
alternative to that marker is that he finds a fulltime job
within four weeks and quits school and begins work. If he
should be able to do that, you draw up a schedule of what
he'll pay you to live there.
I'd give him a month,
overall, to show you he wants to live with you by making these
changes. You can supply him with the name of a family
counseling or teen counseling center near you (ask the school
for a referral) and tell him the marker for progress in this
area is making a first appointment with a counselor. Tell
him you'll pay for the counseling.
The taking things
and invading others' privacy stops at once.
Then tell
him that if he cannot show you within the next month that
he can live with you in a way that earns him your respect (in
these specific ways)--and demonstrates respect for himself (in
these same specific ways)--that he has to leave and you will
not be involved in supporting him financially in any way
(except continuing to pay for his counseling, if he did get
engaged in that, at least).
IF you are really just
trying to get rid of him and are not genuinely concerned about
what's best for him, he will feel that, and it will undermine
everything. Taking this route means you are HOPING and willing
to support his success in turning himself around--not that you
are secretly hoping he will fail.
Don't respond to
threats that he'll go back to his mother and her boyfriend if
he is forced to leave your home. Probably he will. If he says
that's what he will do, tell him you don't think that would be
good for him, but if that's his choice, you can't stop
him.
Tell him again that you love him and that you see
that your parenting (include yourself in this--be generous)
has not been the best, but that you are now trying with
everything in you to reach out to him as a responsible parent
at last, to see if he can turn himself around. Offer, by the
way, to see a family counselor with all of you together, as
part of this process, if he thinks that would be preferable to
seeing an individual counselor. But don't let seeing a family
counselor count as a way out of ANY of the other
provisions.
I very much doubt, from the sound of it,
that this young man will be able to respond to the
opportunities for changing his life that you are presenting
him here, and there is no guarantee that he will
survive--either with or without you. The only thing this
program has going for it is that it's different
from what you're doing now, which is demonstrably
failing.
One caveat: If you have reason to think he's
suffering from severe depression, is developmentally disabled,
or has a severe drug habit, then make those problems the focus
of your discussion. In that case, the condition for living
with you is his getting intensive help with these core
problems, with your support, and working with the counselor to
improve his behavior.
Good luck! It's tough enough to
be a parent and even harder to be a good stepparent!
Jean.
Disclaimer: Ms. Walbridge's response to
your question is intended to be
educational and informative. It is not a substitute for face
to face consultation or psychotherapy with a mental health
professional.